من طرف [align=center]//** بعض القواعد الانجليزيه بشرح عربى **//
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The Present Continuous
المضارع المستمر
-----------------------------
1- متى نستخدم المضارع المستمر؟
نستخدم المضارع المستمر للتحدث عن شئ يحصل الآن
مثلا:
I am writing an exercise now
أنا أكتب تمرينا الآن
Ali is playing football now
علي يلعب الكرة الآن
The children are writing at the moment
الأطفال يكتبون الآن
2 . تركيبة المضارع المستمر ( نأخذ فعل play كمثال )
يتكون المضارع المستمر من am/are / is + verb + ing
I am playing
You are playing
He is playing
She is playing
It is plyaing
We are playing
You are playing
They are playing
يستخدم المضارع المستمر غالبا مع هذه الكلمات: now / at the moment
.3صيغة النفي في المضارع المستمر ( نأخذ فعل play كمثال ]
يتكون النفي في المضارع المستمر بوضع كلمة not بعد ( am / are / is )
I am not playing
You are not playing
He is not playing
She is not playing
It is not playing
We are not playing
You are not playing
They are not playing
4. صيغة السؤال في المضارع المستمر ( نأخذ فعل play كمثال )
يتكون السؤال في المضارع المستمر بوضع (am / is / are )مكان الفاعل و الفاعل مكان ( am / are / is )
Am I playing
Are you playing
Is he playing
Is she playing
Is It playing
Are We playing
Are you playing
Are they playing
v
v
v
Exercise
v
v
Put the verbs between brackets in the correct form
1. > Ahmed ------------is reading--------------------a book now.( read
2. > I ----------am thinking-------------- about the exam at the moment. ( think
3. > -------------------------Are you sleeping---------------------- now ? ( you / sleep
4.> We ---------------are not eating-------------- now. (not /eat
5. > where ----------------are you going-----------------? ( you / go
6. > why -------------------are Ahmed and Ali fighting--------------------?( Ahmed and Ali / fight
7. > You ------------are not listening-------------to me. ( not / listen
8. > The cat ---------------is drinking------------------- some milk. ( drink
9. > What -------------are you doing--------------- at the moment ? ( you / do
10.> Hello, mum. I -----------am calling----------- you from Dubai . ( call
Exercise
v
v
v
Put the verbs between brackets in the correct form
1. > The sun always ------------goes-----------down in the west. (go
2. > Look! The sun -------------is going------------down now . (go
3. > My father never ---------------smokes---------- .( smoke
4. > They usually ----------come------- to school on time. ( come
5. > My brother can’t talk to you now. He ----is repairing-- his car. (repair
6. > We often ------------stay------ at home during the holidays . ( stay
7. > I rarely ------------stay up------------- up late. ( stay
8. > Where ----------------do you go-------- on Fridays. (you / go
9.> xcuse me, you ----------are standing------------ on my foot. ( stand
10.> ook at that bird, it -----------is flying---------- high in the sky. ( fly
المضارع البسيط
The Present Simple
******************
متى نستخدم المضارع البسيط؟
نستخدم المضارع البسيط للتحدث عن شيء يتكرر في الحاضر مثلا:
I go to school everyday
أذهب إلى المدرسة كل يوم.
The sun rises in the East
الشمس تطلع من الشرق.
My father always gets up early
أبي دائما يستيقظ باكرا
2. كيف يتكون المضارع البسيط؟ ( نأخذ فعل play كمثال )
I play
You play
He plays
She plays
It plays
We play
You play
They play
نلاحظ أن الفعل في المضارع البسيط يكون في أصله ما عدا مع الضمائر he she it حيث يأخذ حرف s في آخره.
3 . كيف يتكون النفي في المضارع البسيط ؟ ( نأخذ فعل play كمثال )
يتكون النفي في المضارع البسيط بإضافة don't / doesn'tقبل أصل الفعل
I don't play
You don't play
He doesn't play
She doesn't play
It doesn't play
We don't play
You don't play
They don't play
4 . كيف نكون السؤال في المضارع البسيط؟ ( نأخذ فعل play كمثال )
يتكون السؤال في المضارع البسيط بإضافة do أو does قبل الفاعل.
Do you play
Does he play
Does she play
Does it play
Do we play
Do you pla
Do they play
Exercise
Put the verbs between brackets in the correct form
1. > Ali -----------------likes---------------- football.( like
2. > Aisha------------doesn't like------------ school.(not like
3. > the dog and the cat ------sleep----- in the garden.( sleep
4. > Where -------do you---------live-----------------? ( you / live
5. > -----------Do you speak---------------English well ? (you / speak
6. > The sun ----------------rises--------------in the East .( rise
7. > Ahmed and Ali -----------don't live--------- in Casablanca. (not live
8.> When ---------------------does Khalid get up-----------------? ( Khalid /get up
9. > Muslims --------------pray------------ five times a day.(pray
10.> I usually ------------have------------ rice for lunch. ( have
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The Present Continuous
المضارع المستمر
-----------------------------
1- متى نستخدم المضارع المستمر؟
نستخدم المضارع المستمر للتحدث عن شئ يحصل الآن
مثلا:
I am writing an exercise now
أنا أكتب تمرينا الآن
Ali is playing football now
علي يلعب الكرة الآن
The children are writing at the moment
الأطفال يكتبون الآن
2 . تركيبة المضارع المستمر ( نأخذ فعل play كمثال )
يتكون المضارع المستمر من am/are / is + verb + ing
I am playing
You are playing
He is playing
She is playing
It is plyaing
We are playing
You are playing
They are playing
يستخدم المضارع المستمر غالبا مع هذه الكلمات: now / at the moment
.3صيغة النفي في المضارع المستمر ( نأخذ فعل play كمثال ]
يتكون النفي في المضارع المستمر بوضع كلمة not بعد ( am / are / is )
I am not playing
You are not playing
He is not playing
She is not playing
It is not playing
We are not playing
You are not playing
They are not playing
4. صيغة السؤال في المضارع المستمر ( نأخذ فعل play كمثال )
يتكون السؤال في المضارع المستمر بوضع (am / is / are )مكان الفاعل و الفاعل مكان ( am / are / is )
Am I playing
Are you playing
Is he playing
Is she playing
Is It playing
Are We playing
Are you playing
Are they playing
v
v
v
Exercise
v
v
Put the verbs between brackets in the correct form
1. > Ahmed ------------is reading--------------------a book now.( read
2. > I ----------am thinking-------------- about the exam at the moment. ( think
3. > -------------------------Are you sleeping---------------------- now ? ( you / sleep
4.> We ---------------are not eating-------------- now. (not /eat
5. > where ----------------are you going-----------------? ( you / go
6. > why -------------------are Ahmed and Ali fighting--------------------?( Ahmed and Ali / fight
7. > You ------------are not listening-------------to me. ( not / listen
8. > The cat ---------------is drinking------------------- some milk. ( drink
9. > What -------------are you doing--------------- at the moment ? ( you / do
10.> Hello, mum. I -----------am calling----------- you from Dubai . ( call
Exercise
v
v
v
Put the verbs between brackets in the correct form
1. > The sun always ------------goes-----------down in the west. (go
2. > Look! The sun -------------is going------------down now . (go
3. > My father never ---------------smokes---------- .( smoke
4. > They usually ----------come------- to school on time. ( come
5. > My brother can’t talk to you now. He ----is repairing-- his car. (repair
6. > We often ------------stay------ at home during the holidays . ( stay
7. > I rarely ------------stay up------------- up late. ( stay
8. > Where ----------------do you go-------- on Fridays. (you / go
9.> xcuse me, you ----------are standing------------ on my foot. ( stand
10.> ook at that bird, it -----------is flying---------- high in the sky. ( fly
المضارع البسيط
The Present Simple
******************
متى نستخدم المضارع البسيط؟
نستخدم المضارع البسيط للتحدث عن شيء يتكرر في الحاضر مثلا:
I go to school everyday
أذهب إلى المدرسة كل يوم.
The sun rises in the East
الشمس تطلع من الشرق.
My father always gets up early
أبي دائما يستيقظ باكرا
2. كيف يتكون المضارع البسيط؟ ( نأخذ فعل play كمثال )
I play
You play
He plays
She plays
It plays
We play
You play
They play
نلاحظ أن الفعل في المضارع البسيط يكون في أصله ما عدا مع الضمائر he she it حيث يأخذ حرف s في آخره.
3 . كيف يتكون النفي في المضارع البسيط ؟ ( نأخذ فعل play كمثال )
يتكون النفي في المضارع البسيط بإضافة don't / doesn'tقبل أصل الفعل
I don't play
You don't play
He doesn't play
She doesn't play
It doesn't play
We don't play
You don't play
They don't play
4 . كيف نكون السؤال في المضارع البسيط؟ ( نأخذ فعل play كمثال )
يتكون السؤال في المضارع البسيط بإضافة do أو does قبل الفاعل.
Do you play
Does he play
Does she play
Does it play
Do we play
Do you pla
Do they play
Exercise
Put the verbs between brackets in the correct form
1. > Ali -----------------likes---------------- football.( like
2. > Aisha------------doesn't like------------ school.(not like
3. > the dog and the cat ------sleep----- in the garden.( sleep
4. > Where -------do you---------live-----------------? ( you / live
5. > -----------Do you speak---------------English well ? (you / speak
6. > The sun ----------------rises--------------in the East .( rise
7. > Ahmed and Ali -----------don't live--------- in Casablanca. (not live
8.> When ---------------------does Khalid get up-----------------? ( Khalid /get up
9. > Muslims --------------pray------------ five times a day.(pray
10.> I usually ------------have------------ rice for lunch. ( have
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